Standards
Specialized Grips and Fixtures for Wood Tensile, Shear, Bending, and Fastener Withdrawal Testing
NextGen offers a heavy-duty line of specialized grips and fixtures for wood material testing, supporting universal testing machines (UTM) across industrial and academic laboratories. These components are engineered to meet the stringent standards of wood testing such as ASTM D198, ISO 3349, ISO 3340, and GB/T 1936.1, allowing accurate mechanical characterization under tension, shear, bending, and fastener withdrawal modes.
These fixtures are designed for compatibility with NG-EML and NG-SHM series UTMs and cover many sample dimensions and geometries found in engineered wood, structural panels, and fastener assemblies.
Wood Testing Grips and Fixtures
Six fixtures cover wood testing, and each answers a different question about the same material. The first is the plain tensile grip: side-action jaws, 10 kN, for pulling wood-based panels and boards apart along the specimen.
Model NGB104B
Tensile Grip
The NGB104B Tensile Grip is built for tension testing of wood-based panels and wooden boards. With a symmetrical grip structure, side-action clamping, and Φ10 mm pin compatibility, it offers a secure and reliable setup for low-force testing applications. Its heavy-duty construction supports up to 10 kN of force under ambient conditions.
Table 1. NGB104B Tensile Grip
| Parameter |
Specification |
| Application |
Tension test for wood-based panels and wooden board |
| Maximum Force Capacity |
≤ 10 kN |
| Upper Grip Weight |
8.4 lbs (3.82 kg) |
| Lower Grip Weight |
8.4 lbs (3.82 kg) |
| Working Temperature |
Ambient |
| Connection - Upper Grip |
Φ10 mm pin |
| Connection - Lower Grip |
Φ10 mm pin |
| Upper Grip Height (A) |
5.1″ (130 mm) |
| Lower Grip Height (B) |
5.1″ (130 mm) |
| Grip Width (C) |
6.3″ (160 mm) |
| Clamping Mode |
Side action |
| Jaw Face |
60 mm × 40 mm |
The second does not pull, it shears. It is rated to 2 kN and is meant for glue lines - layered wood with adhesives, and interlaminar shear in fibreboard.
Model NGB203A
Shearing Fixture
The NGB203A Shearing Fixture is developed for shearing tests on layered wood with adhesives and for interlaminar shear evaluation of fiber-reinforced plastics. This compact fixture provides stable performance at low force ranges, suited to adhesive bond strength studies and material delamination behavior in wood and composites.
Table 2. NGB203A Shearing Fixture
| Parameter |
Specification |
| Application |
Shearing test for layered wood with adhesives and interlaminar shearing for fiber reinforce plastic |
| Maximum Force Capacity |
≤ 2 kN |
| Grip Weight |
0.56 kg |
| Working Temperature |
Ambient |
| Grip Height (A) |
48 mm |
| Grip Height (B) |
54 mm |
| Jaw Face |
60 mm × 40 mm |
Dimensions A and B used in Table 2.
The next two both measure bond strength at 10 kN, and the difference is where the bond is. This one takes a 50 x 50 mm specimen and pulls the panel apart through its thickness, which is what internal bond means.
Model NGH104A
Tensile Fixture
The NGH104A Tensile Fixture is developed for evaluating the internal bond strength of wood specimens. With left and right grip assemblies, it accommodates small wood samples with high accuracy. This fixture is suitable for low-force applications and features compact symmetrical grips for 50 mm × 50 mm samples, tested under ambient conditions.
Table 3. NGH104A Tensile Fixture
| Parameter |
Specification |
| Application |
Tension test for determination of internal bond strength of wood specimen |
| Maximum Force Capacity |
≤ 10 kN |
| Left Grips Weight |
4 lbs (1.8 kg) |
| Right Grips Weight |
3.7 lbs (1.7 kg) |
| Working Temperature |
Ambient |
| Connection - Upper Grip |
Φ10 mm pin |
| Connection - Lower Grip |
Φ10 mm pin |
| Left and Right Upper Grips Height (A) |
86 mm, 96 mm |
| Left and Right Lower Grips Height (B) |
66 mm, 80 mm |
| Left and Right Grips Width × Height (B) |
66 mm × 80 mm |
| Specimen Size |
50 mm × 50 mm |
Dimensions A and B used in Table 3.
The companion fixture works on the surface instead: it measures how firmly the top layer holds, which is what a laminate or a coating fails at first.
Model NGH104B
Tensile Fixture
The NGH104B Tensile Fixture is built for determining surface bond strength and surface soundness of wood specimens. With symmetrical left and right grips and precise clamping, this fixture supports small-format sample testing with a maximum capacity of 10 kN. It is optimized for ambient conditions and features standard Φ10 mm pin connections.
Table 4. NGH104B Tensile Fixture
| Parameter |
Specification |
| Application |
Tension test for determination of surface bond strength and surface soundness of wood specimen |
| Maximum Force Capacity |
≤ 10 kN |
| Left Grip Weight |
3.4 lbs (1.56 kg) |
| Right Grip Weight |
3.4 lbs (1.56 kg) |
| Working Temperature |
Ambient |
| Connection - Upper Grip |
Φ10 mm pin |
| Connection - Lower Grip |
Φ10 mm pin |
| Left Grip Height (A) |
7.1″ (180 mm) |
| Right Grip Height (B) |
7.3″ (185 mm) |
| Left Grip Width (C) |
66 mm |
| Right Grip Width (D) |
69 mm |
The fifth is not about the wood at all but about what is driven into it. Rated to 500 N, it withdraws a nail or a screw and reports the force it took.
Model NGB502A
Tensile Fixture
The NGB502A Tensile Fixture is purpose-built for withdrawing nails and screws from wood specimens. With a low force capacity and precise clamping system, this fixture is suited to testing fastener resistance in wood-based assemblies. Compact and lightweight, it supports accurate testing with a Φ10 mm pin connection in ambient environments.
Table 5. NGB502A Tensile Fixture
| Parameter |
Specification |
| Application |
Used for withdrawing nail/screw from wood |
| Maximum Force Capacity |
≤ 500 N |
| Upper Grip Weight |
0.24 kg |
| Lower Grip Weight |
3.5 lbs (1.6 kg) |
| Working Temperature |
Ambient |
| Connection - Upper Grip |
Φ10 mm pin |
| Connection - Lower Grip |
Φ10 mm pin |
| Upper Grip Height |
95 mm |
| Lower Grip Height |
5.6″ (141 mm) |
| Grip Width (C) |
90 mm |
The last fixture bends rather than pulls: 10 kN across a specimen up to 90 mm wide. Its optional supports and rollers are listed in the two tables that follow its own.
Model NGC104C
Bending Fixture
The NGC104C Bending Fixture is engineered for 3-point and 4-point bending tests on wood-based panels and wooden boards. With a heavy-duty construction and high grip width (44.1″ (1120 mm)), it supports long-span testing with adjustable loading positions and spans. Suited to large-format material testing in ambient conditions.
Table 6. NGC104C Bending Fixture
| Parameter |
Specification |
| Application |
Bending test for wood-based panels and wooden board |
| Maximum Force Capacity |
≤ 10 kN |
| Weight |
96 lbs (43.5 kg) |
| Working Temperature |
Ambient |
| Connection - Upper Grip |
Φ10 mm pin |
| Connection - Lower Grip |
Φ10 mm pin |
| Lower Grip Height (A) |
9.1″ (230 mm) |
| Grip Width (B) |
44.1″ (1120 mm) |
| Upper Span (Adjustable) |
≤ 13.4″ (340 mm) |
| Lower Span (Adjustable) |
≤ 39.4″ (1000 mm) |
| Specimen Width |
≤ 90 mm |
Dimensions A and B used in Table 6.
Roller (Optional)
Table 7. Optional Accessories - NGC104C Bending Fixture
| No. |
Diameter (mm) |
Width A (mm) |
| WZWC104C-07 |
10 |
92 |
| WZWC104C-11 |
15 |
92 |
| WZWC104C-13 |
30 |
92 |
Accessories, NGC104C Bending Fixture
Roller Support (Optional)
Table 8. Optional Accessories - NGC104C Bending Fixture
| No. |
Diameter (mm) |
Width A (mm) |
Height B (mm) |
| NGC104C-06 |
10 |
45 |
20 |
| NGC104C-10 |
15 |
45 |
20 |
| NGC104C-16 |
30 |
49 |
20 |
Whether you’re testing wood for structural integrity, assessing fastener performance, or evaluating engineered timber properties, NextGen’s range of fixtures ensures maximum testing precision and compliance. All products are compatible with NG universal testing machines and supported by industry standards. Contact our technical team to configure the right setup for your wood testing application or to request a demonstration.
For Laboratories
Need Additional Quality Control Equipment to Build Your Laboratory?
Gripping and fixturing is only one part of a complete quality control laboratory. NextGen can help you equip your entire lab with impact testers, notching and broaching systems, cooling chambers, tensile testers, hardness testers, specimen preparation equipment, and other supporting solutions, all coordinated as one complete project.
- One partner to equip your complete laboratory
- Installation, training, calibration
- Support for the life of the equipment