Our melt flow indexer is a highly precise instrument designed for the measurement of melt flow rate (MFR)/(MI) or melt volume rate (MVR) in quality control and research applications. The testing results obtained from the model MFI452 can effectively distinguish the viscous flow performance of thermoplastic materials. This model exhibits advantages suitable for various industries, including factories, product quality testing stations, scientific and research institutes, as well as related sectors.
The indexer running a melt flow rate test from loading to cut.
The MFI452 features a broad measuring range, convenient cleaning, a compact size, and comes with a range of accessories to meet diverse testing conditions. The equipment’s measuring range spans from 0.1 g/10 min to 2000 g/10 min, providing versatility for different testing requirements. The mouth part incorporates a funnel-shaped design, facilitating a straightforward feeding process. Additionally, the detachable die support plate mitigates the risk of sample accumulation, effectively preventing jams during operation. Learn more in our newest mega blog!
The instrument is defined by the range it measures over, the temperature it holds and the loads it can carry.
The instrument runs the test, times the cut and prints the result; the operator loads the sample and places the weights when it asks.
What the instrument is made of, from the oven cast in one piece to the printer that hands over the result.
The instrument and its main components.
Component by component:
The piston rod, weighing 325 g, is nitrided to achieve exceptionally high hardness. Additionally, it exhibits self-guided performance, enhancing the precision of test results and ensuring the safety of the testing process.
The nitrided piston rod.
Loading is accomplished by combining the piston with weights. The load is the result of the assembly of the piston and dead weights, ensuring an accurate testing procedure.
| Load (g) | Combination of dead weight (g) |
|---|---|
| 325 | Piston |
| 1200 | 325 + 875 |
| 2160 | 325 + 875 + 960 |
| 3800 | 325 + 875 + 960 + 1640 |
| 5000 | 325 + 875 + 960 + 1640 + 1200 |
| 10000 | 325 + 875 + 960 + 1640 + 1200 + 5000 |
| 21600 | 325 + 875 + 960 + 1640 + 1200 + 1600 + 2500 + 2500 + 5000 + 5000 + 5000 + 1600 |
The encoder serves as an optional accessory for MVR tests. Positioned at the top of the measuring rod, it makes direct contact with the piston rod, transmitting real-time displacement data. The primary function of the encoder is to measure the vertical displacement of the piston rod, converting it into signal pulses in real time. Following processing by the Programmable Logic Controller (PLC), the encoder outputs the instantaneous displacement of the piston rod.
For added versatility, the encoder can be switched into different positions according to distinct test methods, ensuring flexibility to meet varying requirements across different testing procedures.
The encoder in position on the measuring rod.
Situated on the side of the oven, the die plug is a component designed to aid in the testing of samples with high melt flow rates. By utilizing the red handle, the die outlet can be efficiently obstructed, preventing rapid sample loss. This feature allows for swift movement of the die plug before the commencement of the test, ensuring precise control over the sample and testing conditions.
The die plug and its red handle.
The 7-inch screen carries the test parameters and the result, and switches between Chinese and English.
The test screen with live parameters.
The results screen after a completed test.
The full specification of the MFI452.
| Specification | MFI452 |
|---|---|
| Type | B |
| Temperature range | 122-842 °F (50-450 °C) |
| Temperature variation in 4 hours | ≤±0.5 °C |
| Maximum permitted deviation from the required test temperature, 75 mm above the top surface of the standard die | ≤0.25 °C |
| Temperature resolution | 0.1 °C |
| Measurement range | Method A: 0.1-50 g/10 min; Method B: 0.1-2000 g/10 min |
| Displacement error | ≤±0.02 mm |
| Displacement resolution | 0.003 mm |
| Displacement measurement range | 25.5 mm |
| Interval of temperature recovering after changing testing samples | ≤3 minutes |
| Resolution of timing | 0.01 second |
| Inner diameter of die | Φ2.095 ± 0.005 mm |
| Inner diameter of cylinder | Φ9.550 ± 0.007 mm |
| Weights accuracy | ≤±0.5% |
| Possible combination of the standard weights | 325, 1200, 2160, 3800, 5000, 10000, 21600 g |
| Dimension | 13.78 x 17.13 x 25.98 in (350 x 435 x 660 mm) |
| Weight | 71 lbs (35 kg) |
| Power supply | 220 V ±10%, AC, 50 Hz, 1.5 kW |
The instrument ships with the piston, the standard die, five weights and the cleaning set; the encoder, the heavier loads and the narrower dies are ordered by the method.
If you need to confirm which method and die suit your polymer, or whether you need the encoder for MVR as well as MFR, send us a quick request online. Tell us the material, the standard and the load you test at, and we will confirm the configuration, the weights and the dies you need.
Need Additional Quality Control Equipment to Build Your Laboratory?
Melt flow testing is only one part of a complete quality control laboratory. NextGen can help you equip your entire lab with universal testing machines, impact and falling weight testers, melt flow indexers, HDT and Vicat systems, hardness and durometer systems, environmental chambers, and other supporting solutions, all coordinated as one complete project.
The inner diameter specification of Φ9.550±0.007mm for the cylinder in the MFI452 model of the Melt Flow Indexer is critical for improving the precision and accuracy of melt flow tests. This specification demonstrates the instrument's high level of manufacturing precision, guaranteeing that the space through which the thermoplastic material is extruded is consistent and adheres to stringent standards.
The tight tolerance of ±0.007mm is necessary for maintaining uniform pressure and temperature conditions across the material during testing. Such consistency is vital for accurately measuring the melt flow rate (MFR) or melt volume rate (MVR) of thermoplastic materials, as even minor deviations in cylinder dimensions could significantly impact the test results.
This precise control over the testing environment enables the MFI452 to produce reliable, repeatable results, crucial for material characterization, quality control, and research. By meeting such exacting specifications, the MFI452 facilitates the comparison of materials and the assessment of their suitability for various applications, supporting the development of plastics with optimal processing and performance characteristics.
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The Melt Flow Indexer is designed to align with the JIS K7210 standard, which is a crucial benchmark in the plastics industry for assessing the melt flow rate (MFR) of thermoplastic materials. This Japanese Industrial Standard specifies methods for determining the ease with which molten thermoplastic polymers can flow, providing a measure of the material's processing behavior.
Compliance with JIS K7210 ensures that the Melt Flow Indexer can accurately evaluate the viscosity and fluidity of plastics under controlled conditions, which are indicative of the material's quality and suitability for various manufacturing processes. The standard is particularly critical for ensuring consistency and reliability in plastic product production, facilitating international trade and communication within the industry.
The Melt Flow Indexer's adherence to JIS K7210 highlights its capability to support manufacturers, researchers, and quality control laboratories in developing and verifying thermoplastic materials' performance. By providing precise and standardized measurements of melt flow rate, the Melt Flow Indexer plays a pivotal role in advancing material science, optimizing manufacturing processes, and enhancing product quality.
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The MFI452 follows the piston over a displacement measurement range of 25.5 mm. The longest piston travel recommended in our operating manual, 25.4 mm (1 in) for materials flowing at 100 to 400 g/10 min, fits inside that range, so a full measurement is taken within one stroke.
Slower materials use shorter travels: 3.175 mm (1/8 in) for 0.1 to 2 g/10 min, 6.35 mm (1/4 in) for 2 to 20 g/10 min and 12.7 mm (1/2 in) for 20 to 100 g/10 min. In MVR mode the operator picks the travel from a list on the touch screen, and the instrument times how long the piston takes to cover it.
The piston also carries two reference lines 30 mm apart. When the lower edge of the piston head is 20 mm above the top of the die, the upper line meets the top surface of the barrel, which gives a quick visual check that the measuring zone starts in the right place.
The incorporation of an optical high-precision displacement measuring device into the Melt Flow Indexer guarantees its accuracy and reliability. This advanced device precisely measures the displacement of the thermoplastic material as it flows through the indexer, providing exact measurements that are crucial for calculating the melt flow rate (MFR) and melt volume rate (MVR) of the material under test.
The use of optical technology for displacement measurement offers several advantages over traditional mechanical methods. It provides high sensitivity and accuracy, capable of detecting minute changes in the material's position. This precision is essential for evaluating thermoplastic flow characteristics, where even slight variations can significantly impact processability and performance.
Furthermore, the optical displacement measuring device ensures consistent and repeatable measurements, vital for quality control and research applications. By delivering precise and reliable data, the device enhances the Melt Flow Indexer's capability to assess material properties accurately, supporting the development of high-quality thermoplastic products.
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The range of possible standard weights for the MFI452 model of the Melt Flow Indexer, which includes 325g, 1200g, 2160g, 3800g, 5000g, 10000g, and 21600g, indicates a high level of versatility and adaptability to testing capabilities. This extensive range allows for precise adjustment of the applied force to match the requirements of various melt flow rate (MFR) and melt volume rate (MVR) tests, accommodating the many types of thermoplastic materials with different viscosities and flow properties.
The availability of such a diverse set of weights ensures that the MFI452 can accurately assess the behavior of materials under conditions that closely simulate their processing environments or end-use applications. It enables researchers and quality control professionals to customize testing parameters to specific standards or research objectives, providing valuable insights into the materials’ processability, quality, and performance characteristics.
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Everything runs from a 7-inch colour touch screen that switches between English and Chinese. The test screen shows the live parameters while the sample runs, and a separate results screen opens when the test is complete.
Test set-ups are saved as methods. A method holds the preset temperature, preheat time, load, cut-off interval and number of cuts, and methods can be added, copied, edited, reordered or deleted, then downloaded to the test screen in one step. Routine work runs under an operator login with limited access, while the administrator login opens all functions, including the hardware settings.
Past results stay in the instrument. The DataQuery screen lists earlier tests and exports them to a USB drive in Excel format, which saves retyping figures into a lab report.
The MFI452 weighs 71 lbs (35 kg) in our published specification. It is a benchtop instrument and is installed on a stable work table rather than a floor stand.
Steadiness on the bench matters for the result. Melt flow readings depend on the piston moving freely, and our operating manual lists an unlevel machine among the causes of widely scattered results. The instrument stands on adjustable foot screws, and a bubble level is part of the standard tooling, so it can be levelled during installation and checked again after a move.
At power-on, the controller heats straight back to the temperature used in the previous test, which saves set-up time when the same material is run day after day.
Installation and training are part of the service we offer with the instrument, so talk to our team about the bench and the space you have in mind.
The MFI452 model of the Melt Flow Indexer offers a range of advantages that make it particularly suitable for use in a variety of industries, including manufacturing plants, product quality testing stations, scientific research institutes, and other related sectors. Its ability to effectively distinguish the viscous flow performance of thermoplastic materials allows for precise quality control and material characterization, which is necessary for ensuring plastic products' reliability and performance.
For factories, the MFI452 enhances production efficiency and material consistency by providing accurate measurements of melt flow rates, aiding in the selection of suitable materials and optimization of processing conditions. Product quality testing stations benefit from the instrument's precision and reliability, enabling them to uphold high standards of quality and compliance with international norms.
In scientific and research environments, the MFI452's detailed analysis capabilities support the development of innovative materials and improvement of existing formulations. Its accurate testing results contribute to a deeper understanding of material properties and behavior, facilitating breakthroughs in polymer science and engineering.
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The interval of temperature recovered after changing testing samples, specified as less than or equal to 3 minutes for the MFI452 model of the Melt Flow Indexer, indicates the instrument's rapid response and efficiency in returning to the required test temperature after a sample change. This quick recovery time is essential for maintaining high throughput in testing environments, allowing for minimal downtime between tests and guaranteeing that the testing process remains efficient and productive.
This feature demonstrates the MFI452's capability to swiftly stabilize the testing temperature, ensuring that each new sample is tested under consistent and accurate conditions. Such efficiency is particularly valuable in quality control and research settings, where time is often critical, and the accuracy of temperature conditions directly impacts the reliability of melt flow rate (MFR) and melt volume rate (MVR) measurements.
The MFI452's rapid temperature recovery after sample changes underscores its design for high-performance operation, catering to busy laboratories and production facilities in the plastics industry.
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The precision temperature control system in the Melt Flow Indexer, featuring an Omron temperature control meter, plays a crucial role in maintaining melt flow rate accuracy. This advanced control system maintains the oven temperature with maximum accuracy, keeping temperature fluctuations within minimal limits. Such precise temperature regulation is essential for consistent and reliable thermoplastic materials testing, as melt flow properties are highly sensitive to temperature variations.
Accurate temperature control guarantees that each test is conducted under optimal conditions, mirroring the standards required for quality assessment and research into thermoplastic materials. This fidelity to testing conditions allows the Melt Flow Indexer to produce accurate and repeatable results, facilitating comparative analyses and quality control processes.
Moreover, the minimal range of temperature fluctuations enhances the Melt Flow Indexer's ability to simulate real-world processing conditions, providing valuable insights into how materials will behave during manufacturing and end-use.
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The MFI452 Melt Flow Indexer offers two distinct measurement ranges to accommodate different testing needs for thermoplastic materials. For Method A, the measurement range is 0.1 to 50 g/10min, which is suited to materials with lower melt flow rates, providing precise data for substances that exhibit less fluidity under heat. Method B expands the measurement capacity significantly, with a range of 0.1 to 2000 g/10min, catering to materials that demonstrate a higher flow rate when melted.
These diverse measurement ranges ensure that the MFI452 can accurately assess a range of thermoplastic materials, from those requiring delicate handling due to low flow rates to those with high melt flow characteristics. The flexibility to switch between Method A and Method B enables users to tailor the testing process to the specific properties of the material under examination.
This adaptability makes the MFI452 an invaluable tool in quality control laboratories, research institutes, and manufacturing settings, where understanding the melt flow properties of plastics is essential for material selection, process optimization, and product development.
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The piston rod in the Melt Flow Indexer, weighing 325g and treated with a nitriding process, is integral to optimizing equipment performance. The nitriding treatment significantly increases the rod's hardness, making it exceptionally durable and resistant to wear and deformation. Durability is crucial for maintaining measurement precision over repeated use and under varying test conditions.
Furthermore, the piston rod is designed to perform in a self-guiding manner. This feature ensures smooth and precise movement within the cylinder, maintaining proper alignment and minimizing friction. The precision movement of the piston rod directly impacts the reliability of melt flow rate measurements, as it provides consistent application of force to the thermoplastic material being tested.
The combination of high hardness and self-guided performance improves test results precision and safety of the testing process. By ensuring smooth operation and reducing the potential for mechanical failure, the piston rod helps protect users and the integrity of the testing environment.
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The MFI452 measures 350 x 435 x 660 mm (13.78 x 17.13 x 25.98 in). On a standard laboratory bench that leaves room beside it for the weight box and the analytical balance used to weigh cut extrudates to 1 mg for the MFR calculation.
The surroundings matter as much as the footprint. Our operating manual calls for an ambient temperature of 10 to 40 °C and relative humidity of 80% or less, on a stable base away from vibration, corrosion, magnetic interference and strong air circulation.
Plan for ventilation as well. After long use, residue in the cylinder is burned off by holding it at 400 °C for 4 to 6 hours until no smoke remains, and the manual asks for this to be done in a well-ventilated area with a person on duty and a fire extinguisher nearby.
The mouth of the barrel is shaped as a funnel, so granules, flakes, film fragments or powder run straight into the bore during charging instead of collecting on top of the oven. A quick, clean charge keeps the timing of each test consistent from one run to the next.
The standard tooling supports the same step: a funnel, a sample feeder and a compressing rod come with every instrument. Once the barrel is charged, the piston is mounted and the sample compressed before the preheat period starts.
Samples should be dried before testing, and the charge mass follows the standard you test to. As a guide, our manual gives 4 to 8 g under ISO 1133-1, depending on the expected flow rate, with more material for samples denser than 1.0 g/cm³. The barrel should also hold the test temperature for at least 15 minutes before a sample goes in.
The MFI452 Melt Flow Indexer model is exceptionally effective at distinguishing thermoplastic materials' viscous flow performance. This precision instrument is designed to measure the melt flow rate (MFR) and melt volume rate (MVR), which are critical indicators of the material's viscosity and flow characteristics under heat and pressure. By providing accurate and reliable testing results, the MFI452 allows users to assess and compare the flow performance of different thermoplastic materials with a high degree of precision.
This capability is particularly valuable in quality control processes, where ensuring material consistency is essential, and in research and development, where understanding the flow properties of materials can lead to innovations in plastic formulations. The MFI452's ability to effectively characterize thermoplastic viscous flow performance supports the optimization of processing conditions and the development of materials with targeted properties, enhancing product quality and manufacturing efficiency in the plastics industry.
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Every dead weight has its own groove in the dedicated weight box supplied with the MFI452, so a missing piece shows at a glance and the set stays complete from one shift to the next.
The standard loads are built up in a fixed order on the 325 g piston, with 875 g, 960 g, 1640 g and 1200 g pieces added in turn to reach 1200, 2160, 3800 and 5000 g. With each piece in its own place, the right combination is ready when the preheat alarm sounds and the instrument asks for the weights.
Storage also protects the accuracy of the set. Our operating manual lists worn dead weights among the causes of scattered results and recommends calibrating the weights periodically, so keeping them clean, separate and off the bench is part of keeping results repeatable.
The temperature resolution of 0.1°C in the MFI452 model of the Melt Flow Indexer indicates the instrument's ability to adjust and display temperature changes with high precision. This level of resolution allows for very fine control over the testing environment, enabling users to set and monitor the temperature of thermoplastic materials with exceptional accuracy.
This fine temperature resolution is necessary for conducting melt flow rate (MFR) and melt volume rate (MVR) tests, where slight differences in temperature can significantly impact the material's flow properties and, consequently, the test results. By providing such precise control, the MFI452 guarantees that each test is performed under conditions that closely match the intended parameters, leading to reliable and consistent outcomes.
The high-temperature resolution of the MFI452 model increases its functionality in research, development, and quality control settings, where understanding and replicating specific processing conditions are essential for the accurate characterization of materials and the development of new plastics with desired properties.
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Yes, the Melt Flow Indexer is designed to adhere to the BS 2782 standard, which specifies methods for testing and assessing thermoplastic materials properties. This British Standard encompasses a range of tests, including those for determining the melt flow rate (MFR) of thermoplastics, similar to ISO 1133 and ASTM D1238. Compliance with BS 2782 ensures that the Melt Flow Indexer can accurately evaluate the flow characteristics of thermoplastic materials under specified conditions, providing vital information for material selection, quality control, and research purposes.
The alignment with BS 2782 highlights the Melt Flow Indexer's versatility and capability to meet the rigorous requirements of the plastics industry, both in the UK and internationally. By conducting tests by this standard, users can ensure that their thermoplastic materials conform to recognized quality and performance benchmarks.
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Options are chosen by test method. The encoder is the option for melt volume rate (MVR) tests, where piston displacement is measured over time; the mass-based MFR test does not need it.
Heavier loads come as extra dead weights. The 10 kg load adds one more 5000 g weight, and the 21.6 kg load adds three more 5000 g weights and one 1600 g weight, which takes the standard 325 g to 5000 g set up to the higher test conditions.
Two half-size dies, Φ1.050 ± 0.005 mm and Φ1.180 ± 0.010 mm, are offered alongside the standard die. Our operating manual recommends a smaller die once the flow rate exceeds 25 g/10 min, and the touch screen has a die-type setting so the calculation follows the die fitted.
For temperature verification, a reference mercury thermometer with a 10 mm locating block can be ordered separately. Send us your materials and standards and we will price the options your methods need.
The pre-heating alarm feature of the Melt Flow Indexer significantly enhances the testing process's operation and reliability. Once the device reaches the pre-set pre-heating time, it automatically activates an alarm. This alert prompts the user to place weights on the machine, indicating that the indexer is ready to commence the melt flow rate test.
This automatic notification ensures that the material inside the indexer has been adequately preheated to the optimal temperature for testing, which is crucial for accurate and consistent results. The preheating phase is essential to ensure that the thermoplastic material reaches a uniform temperature throughout, minimizing any potential discrepancies caused by temperature variations.
By reminding the user to place the weights at the correct time, the preheating alarm helps maintain the integrity of the testing protocol. This reduces the possibility of operator error. This feature contributes to a more efficient workflow, as it minimizes the chances of starting a test without proper preheating.
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Yes, the Melt Flow Indexer is designed to comply with the ISO 1133 standard, which specifies the method for determining the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastic materials. Compliance with this standard makes certain that the Melt Flow Indexer can accurately measure how easily a material can flow under specific conditions, which is essential for assessing plastic processability and quality.
By adhering to ISO 1133, the Melt Flow Indexer provides manufacturers, researchers, and quality control labs with a reliable tool for evaluating the melting characteristics of different thermoplastic materials. This capability is crucial for ensuring consistent quality in plastic production and for developing materials with desired properties for specific applications. The precision and compliance of the Melt Flow Indexer with international standards like ISO 1133 make it an invaluable asset in the plastics industry, facilitating the advancement of material science and manufacturing practices.
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Yes, the Melt Flow Indexer can perform tests in compliance with the DIN 53735 standard. This standard is specific to the plastics industry, detailing the method for determining the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastic materials. DIN 53735 is critical for ensuring that materials meet precise requirements for high-quality plastic production and application.
The standard's focus on providing a uniform method for melt flow testing ensures that materials can be evaluated for their processing and flow characteristics under controlled conditions. By adhering to DIN 53735, the Melt Flow Indexer offers manufacturers and researchers a reliable tool for assessing the viscosity and fluidity of thermoplastics, which are pivotal factors in injection molding, extrusion, and other plastic manufacturing processes.
Compliance with DIN 53735 not only underscores the accuracy and reliability of the Melt Flow Indexer but also enhances its utility across the global plastics industry. It allows for consistent comparison of materials and ensures that plastic products are manufactured to meet stringent quality standards.
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The displacement error of ≤±0.02 mm in the MFI452 model of the Melt Flow Indexer signifies the instrument's exceptional precision in measuring thermoplastic materials displacement during melt flow rate tests. This tight margin of error ensures that the movements of the piston rod, which exerts pressure on the molten plastic to flow through the die, are measured with high accuracy, leading to more reliable and consistent test results.
When it comes to determining melt flow rates (MFRs) and melt volume rates (MVRs) of plastics, such precision is crucial for accurate calculation, since even some tiny variations in displacement can have a big impact on the calculated values. By minimizing displacement error, the MFI452 provides users with confidence in the accuracy of their measurements, facilitating the detailed analysis of material properties required for quality control, research, and development in the plastics industry.
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The maximum permitted deviation from the required test temperature of ≤0.25°C, measured 75mm above the top surface of the standard die in the MFI452 model of the Melt Flow Indexer, signifies the instrument's exceptional accuracy in maintaining a precise testing environment. This stringent temperature control ensures that the conditions under which melt flow rate (MFR) or melt volume rate (MVR) tests are conducted remain consistent and accurate to the set parameters.
This level of temperature precision is particularly important in the plastics industry, where even minor variations in temperature can significantly impact the properties of the thermoplastic material being tested. The ability to limit temperature deviation to such a narrow range demonstrates MFI452's advanced engineering and quality. This makes it ideal for applications requiring high precision, such as material development, quality assurance, and research.
By making sure that the test temperature remains stable with minimal deviation, the MFI452 model provides confidence to users that thermoplastic materials are being evaluated under optimal conditions.
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The precise inner diameter specification of Φ2.095±0.005mm for the die in the MFI452 model of the Melt Flow Indexer is crucial for guaranteeing the accuracy and consistency of melt flow rate (MFR) and melt volume rate (MVR) tests. This specification indicates the instrument's ability to provide a highly controlled environment for assessing thermoplastic materials flow properties. The tight tolerance of ±0.005mm underscores the MFI452's precision engineering so that the flow path through which the melted material is extruded remains consistent across tests.
Such precision in the die diameter is essential for producing reliable and reproducible test results, which are vital for material characterization, quality control, and research. It allows manufacturers and researchers to accurately compare the flow behavior of different materials or the same material under different conditions, supporting the development of plastics with desired properties and processing characteristics.
The specific diameter measurement complies with industry standards. This facilitates compliance and guarantees that tests conducted using the MFI452 are valid and recognized globally in the plastics industry.
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The high-quality construction of the Melt Flow Indexer's key components, including the cylinder and piston made from high-temperature-resistant, low-expansion-coefficient alloy materials, significantly improves its performance and durability. These critical parts are subjected to special surface heat treatment, which guarantees they maintain resistance to high-temperature deformation, possess high hardness, and offer prolonged durability.
This robust construction is vital for the accurate and reliable measurement of melt flow rates over extended periods, even under the demanding conditions typical of the high-temperature operations involved in testing thermoplastic materials. Resistance to high-temperature deformation ensures that measurements are precise and consistent, critical factors for quality control and research applications where even slight variations can lead to significant differences in material characterization.
Furthermore, the enhanced hardness and durability of these components reduce the need for frequent replacements and maintenance, contributing to lower operational costs and increased testing efficiency. The use of high-quality materials and specialized treatments ensures that the Melt Flow Indexer can withstand continuous use, making it an invaluable tool for industries reliant on thorough and dependable materials testing.
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The method flexibility feature of the Melt Flow Indexer significantly increases its testing capabilities by offering users the ability to freely switch between the mass method (measuring melt flow rate, MFR) and the volume method (measuring melt volume rate, MVR). This flexibility allows for comprehensive analysis and characterization of thermoplastic materials under different testing conditions. This caters to the specific requirements of different standards and applications.
The intuitive test interface that facilitates this switching process minimizes operational challenges, making it easier for users to select the most appropriate testing method for their needs. This adaptability is particularly beneficial in a research and quality control context, where different materials may require different assessment approaches to accurately determine their properties.
By incorporating method flexibility into the equipment, the Melt Flow Indexer becomes a more versatile tool. It is capable of accommodating a wider range of testing scenarios and providing more detailed insights into material behavior.
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The standard configurations of the Melt Flow Indexer are designed to maximize its functionality and provide comprehensive testing capabilities. The main machine comes equipped with a built-in 7” touch screen, micro-printer, cylinder, temperature controller, heater, and cutting blade, providing a user-friendly interface and the essential components for conducting melt flow rate tests.
The piston head, undergoing Nitriding treatment with a Vickers hardness of ≥600HV, provides durability and precision in applying force to the thermoplastic sample. Similarly, the standard die, with dimensions of Φ2.095±0.005mm in diameter and 8±0.025mm in length, also receives Nitriding treatment to achieve a Vickers hardness of 700HV.
The inclusion of combined weights (325g, 1200g, 2160g, 3800g, 5000g) allows for flexible adjustment of the testing load, accommodating different standards and material characteristics. Additional tools and accessories, such as the compressing rod, barrel cleaning brush and rod, die cleaning tool, sample feeder, funnel, bubble level, scraper, tweezers, cutting blade, fuse, and a Go-No-go gauge.
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The main body is made from alloy 1.5 mm (0.06 in) thick and sits on a wide base, which keeps the instrument steady while weights are loaded and the cutter runs.
Inside, the oven is cast as a single body from red copper for even, stable temperature across the test area. Piston displacement is read by an imported precision encoder chosen for measurement accuracy and consistent data.
The cutting motor repeats its cuts closely, and a self-locking function in the program keeps outside interference from affecting the result. The blade itself is detachable, and its angle can be adjusted if the cut face becomes uneven after long use.
For the operator, a colour display shows the test parameters in real time, and the built-in micro printer prints the parameters or the result as soon as the test is completed.
The displacement resolution of 0.003mm in the MFI452 model of the Melt Flow Indexer signifies the instrument's exceptional ability to detect and measure very fine movements with high precision. This level of resolution is crucial for accurately determining thermoplastic materials' flow behavior during melt flow rate (MFR) and melt volume rate (MVR) tests.
Such precise displacement measurement allows for a detailed analysis of material viscosity and processing characteristics. This is essential for quality control, research, and development in the plastics industry. The ability to capture subtle displacement changes ensures that the MFI452 can provide reliable and accurate data, supporting the development of materials with specific properties and the optimization of processing conditions.
This high displacement resolution enhances the MFI452's capability to conduct detailed evaluations of thermoplastic materials. This contributes to its effectiveness as a tool for advancing material science and ensuring product quality.
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The Melt Flow Indexer is a highly precise instrument specifically designed for measuring the melt flow rate (MFR) or melt index (MI) and melt volume rate (MVR) of thermoplastic materials. Its primary purpose in both quality control and research applications is to assess plastic viscosity, flowability, and processing behavior under specific conditions. These measurements are crucial for ensuring plastic materials' consistency and quality before shaping them into final products.
In quality control contexts, the Melt Flow Indexer plays a pivotal role in verifying that incoming raw materials and finished products meet the required standards and specifications. This ensures that production materials are of consistent quality, leading to reliable and high-quality end products.
In research and development settings, the Melt Flow Indexer facilitates the exploration of novel plastic formulations and modifications to existing materials. By accurately measuring how materials flow under heat and pressure, researchers can better understand material behavior. They can also develop plastics that are easier to process, more durable, or have other desired properties.
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The automatic cutting device, driven by a miniature motor in the Melt Flow Indexer, significantly enhances the equipment's functionality by providing precise control over the cutting process. Users can set the cutting time according to their specific testing requirements, allowing the rotating electric machine to cut the extruded thermoplastic material at predetermined intervals. This feature ensures accurate time control and minimizes errors in the measurement of melt flow rate (MFR) or melt volume rate (MVR), which are critical for assessing thermoplastic materials' viscosity and processability.
The precision afforded by the automatic cutting device contributes to test results' repeatability and reliability, which is essential for quality control, research, and development purposes. By automating the cutting process, the Melt Flow Indexer reduces the potential for human error and enhances the efficiency of the testing procedure.
Furthermore, the inclusion of a manual operation mode for the cutting device adds versatility and convenience. This option allows users to perform cuts manually when desired, providing flexibility for various testing scenarios or when specific adjustments are needed.
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The power supply requirements for the MFI452 Melt Flow Indexer model are 220V±10%, AC, 50Hz, with a power consumption of 1.5kW. These specifications indicate that the instrument is designed for efficient operation within a standard electrical infrastructure, particularly suited to regions with a 220V power supply. The allowance for a ±10% voltage variation provides some flexibility, accommodating minor fluctuations in the power supply without impacting the instrument's performance.
Considering the advanced features and capabilities of the MFI452, the MFI452's 1.5kW power consumption is a reflection of the MFI452's energy-efficient design. As a result of this level of power, it is possible to maintain precise control of the melt temperature, as well as power the mechanical components, such as the cutting device and the displacement measuring system, making sure that this measurement of melting flow rate is accurate and reliable.
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The encoder is the option that adds MVR testing to the MFI452. It mounts at the top of the measuring rod, rests directly on the piston rod and converts its vertical movement into signal pulses, which the PLC turns into the instantaneous piston displacement.
For an MVR run, the encoder is swung into position above the cylinder and the instrument times the piston over the selected travel. MVR is calculated automatically at the end, and if the melt density has been entered, MFR is reported alongside it. For a plain MFR test the encoder stays out of the way.
The same measurement supports further results described in our manual: melt density from the extrudate mass and piston travel, and the flow rate ratio between two loads at one temperature. Both MFR and MVR work follow ASTM D1238 and ISO 1133, which are listed for this instrument.
Before cleaning, rotate the measuring rod clear of the barrel, since the encoder parts are precision components.
The detachable die support plate in the Melt Flow Indexer is vital to increasing efficiency and reliability. By mitigating the risk of sample accumulation, this innovative feature effectively prevents jams during operation, providing a smooth and continuous testing process. The ability to detach the support plate for cleaning and maintenance means that any residual or excess material can be quickly removed, reducing downtime and maintaining the precision of subsequent tests.
This design consideration is particularly important when working with a wide range of thermoplastic materials, each with its own flow characteristics and potential for clogging. The detachable nature of the die support plate allows for easy adaptation to different testing requirements. It simplifies the switch between materials, further enhancing the versatility of the Melt Flow Indexer.
The inclusion of a detachable die support plate underscores the commitment to user-friendly operation and maintenance, minimizing potential operational issues and supporting consistent, accurate measurements of melt flow rates.
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The weight accuracy specification of ≤±0.5% for the MFI452 model of the Melt Flow Indexer significantly impacts its performance by ensuring that the force applied during melt flow rate (MFR) and melt volume rate (MVR) tests is precise and consistent. This level of accuracy in the weights used to apply pressure to the thermoplastic material being tested is crucial for reliable and reproducible results.
Accurate weight measurements are fundamental to the integrity of the testing process, as even slight deviations can alter the material's flow behavior and lead to inaccuracies in flow property determination. By maintaining weight accuracy within ±0.5%, the MFI452 ensures that each test is performed under conditions that closely match the intended parameters, facilitating accurate comparisons between different materials or the same material under various conditions.
This specification highlights the MFI452's commitment to precision and reliability, essential qualities for quality control labs, research institutions, and manufacturers seeking to assess and verify thermoplastic materials' performance characteristics.
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The timing resolution of 0.01 seconds in the MFI452 model of the Melt Flow Indexer indicates the instrument's exceptional precision in measuring time intervals during testing. This high-resolution timing allows for the accurate measurement of how long the thermoplastic material takes to flow through the indexer, which is crucial for determining the melt flow rate (MFR) or melt volume rate (MVR) with precision.
This level of temporal accuracy ensures that the MFI452 can capture even the slightest variations in flow behavior, contributing to the reliability and consistency of the test results. Such precision in timing is essential for assessing the viscosity and processability of different thermoplastic materials, where even minor differences can significantly impact their performance and suitability for different applications.
The 0.01-second timing resolution highlights the MFI452's capability to support detailed and rigorous analysis in both quality control and research contexts, offering insights into materials' properties that are necessary for developing high-quality plastic products.
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The die plug, strategically situated on the side of the oven in the Melt Flow Indexer, assists in enhancing the testing of samples with high melt flow rates. Designed to obstruct the die outlet efficiently by using a red handle, the die plug prevents the premature loss of the sample. This makes sure that the material does not flow out too quickly before the test officially begins. This capability is crucial for materials that exhibit high flowability under heat and pressure, as it allows for more accurate measurement and control of the material's flow rate.
The feature enables swift movement of the die plug, allowing operators to manage testing conditions and sample handling precisely. By controlling the flow of highly fluid materials, the die plug provides accurate and consistent test results, reflecting the true melt flow characteristics of the sample under standardized conditions. Precision control over sample and testing conditions is essential for quality control, research, and development applications. Understanding the flow behavior of thermoplastic materials is key to assessing their suitability for different manufacturing processes and applications.
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Yes. ASTM D3364 is one of the standards listed for our Melt Flow Indexer, together with ISO 1133, ASTM D1238, BS 2782, DIN 53735 and JIS K7210.
ASTM D3364 covers the flow rate of non-rigid PVC compounds measured with an extrusion plastometer. Labs use it as a quality control check on processability, because a shift in flow rate can reveal a change in formulation or compound stability.
On the MFI452, the D3364 conditions are saved as a method on the touch screen and recalled for each lot. For heat-sensitive compounds, the hardware settings include a test time limit and a heating time limit, so material is not left in the hot barrel longer than the procedure allows.
If you run plasticized PVC alongside other thermoplastics, tell us the compounds and test conditions, and we will confirm the dies and weights to include with your instrument.
The MFI452 Melt Flow Indexer model offers an extended temperature range from 50°C to 450°C. This extensive temperature capability allows for the testing of a broad range of thermoplastic materials. Each material requires specific conditions to accurately measure its melt flow rate (MFR) or melt volume rate (MVR). The ability to adjust the temperature within such a wide range ensures that the equipment can accommodate materials with low melting points. In addition, it can accommodate those requiring high temperatures to reach a molten state.
This temperature flexibility is crucial for manufacturers, researchers, and quality control laboratories that work with a diverse array of plastics. These plastics range from common polymers like polyethylene and polypropylene to engineering plastics that require higher processing temperatures. The MFI452's precise temperature control and high range facilitate the accurate evaluation of plastic materials under varying conditions, supporting the development of new materials and ensuring the consistency and quality of existing products.
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The integration of a microcomputer controller into the Melt Flow Indexer significantly enhances its operation by managing the entire testing process, from initiating tests to processing data and even printing results. This advanced controller automates various functions, making testing more efficient, accurate, and user-friendly.
One of the key advantages of microcomputer controllers is its ability to streamline data processing. It quickly analyzes the collected data, calculating melt flow rates and other relevant parameters with precision. This automation reduces human error in data interpretation, resulting in reliable and consistent results.
Additionally, the inclusion of a micro printer as part of the system offers the convenience of printing the test results directly from the Melt Flow Indexer. This feature facilitates immediate documentation and review of results, enhancing workflow in quality control and research settings. The ability to print results on-site eliminates manual record-keeping and simplifies sharing and discussing findings.
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