Resilience is how much of a drop’s energy a material gives back. Two instruments are offered for it on this page: a digital ball rebound tester for foams and polyurethane, and the analogue GenRebound for rubber compounds. They differ in what falls, from how high, and in how the result is read.
A 16 mm magnetic ball is dropped freely onto the specimen from 19.7″ (500 mm). The console shows each measured value and works out the average as a percentage; a sensor near the holder returns the ball to its starting position once the test is done. The unit comes certified to ASTM D3574.
The film below shows the digital model at work.
The vertical rebound resilience tester in operation.
Specifications for the digital model.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Drop distance of steel ball | ISO 8307 and ASTM D3574: 19.7″ (500 mm); GB/T 6670: 18.1″ (460 mm) +0.5% |
| Diameter of steel ball | Ø16 −0.1 mm |
| Steel ball quality | 16.7 g |
| Accuracy of rebound rate of falling ball | <1.5% |
| Sample size | 3.9 × 3.9 × 2″ (100 × 100 × 50 mm) |
| Power supply | 1 ph, AC 220 V / 50 Hz |
GenRebound tests the resilience of rubber compounds. The machine is levelled, the plunger is raised to a set height and released onto the specimen for a given number of impacts. Only the fourth, fifth and sixth impacts count: the first three are discarded and the average of the remaining three is the result. Test films are placed 14 mm from the edge of the specimen. The instrument earns its place in the production of compounds meant to absorb vibration or shock, as ASTM requires.
The analogue GenRebound.
Specifications for the analogue model.
| Item | Value |
|---|---|
| Drop height | 15.7″ (40 cm) |
| Hammer weight | 28 g |
| Dimensions (W × D × H) | 8.3 × 5.9 × 20.7″ (21 × 15 × 52.5 cm) |
| Weight | 18 lbs (8 kg) |
Tell us whether you test foam or rubber and we will point you at the right one of the two. A quick request online gets a written answer.
Need Additional Quality Control Equipment to Build Your Laboratory?
Rebound resilience testing is only one part of a complete quality control laboratory. NextGen can help you equip your entire lab with rheometers and viscometers, abrasion and flex testers, ageing and salt spray chambers, hardness and rebound testers, specimen cutting presses, and other supporting solutions, all coordinated as one complete project.
Rubber compound resiliency is examined via GenRebound. The machine must be positioned horizontally, with the plunger lifted to a predetermined height. After that, the plunger is let go onto the sample for a specific amount of impact.
Here is how you properly maintain NextGen’s Vertical Rebound Resilience Tester – GenReboun:
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The ISO standard known as ISO 10012:2003, Measurement management systems - Requirements for measurement processes and measuring equipment, lays out general requirements and offers instructions for the management of measurement processes and metrological confirmation of measuring equipment used to support and demonstrate compliance with metrological requirements. In order to ensure that metrological standards are met, it describes the quality management requirements of a measurement management system that can be utilized by an organization that performs measurements as part of its overall management system.
It is not intended for ISO 10012:2003 to be used as a prerequisite for proving compliance with ISO 9001, ISO 14001, or any other standard. The use of ISO 10012:2003 as input for fulfilling the needs of measurement management systems in certification operations is open to interested parties.
There are further standards and guidelines for specific factors influencing measurement outcomes, such as the specifics of testing procedures, staff competency, and interlaboratory comparisons.
The requirements of ISO/IEC 17025 are not to be replaced or supplemented by ISO 10012:2003.
NextGen’s Vertical Rebound Resilience Tester – GenRebound complies with ISO 10012 standard
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Note:
Note:
Rubber Rebound Height (W)= (h1 + h2 + h3)/3
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The relationship or ratio between the energy that is returned and the energy that is impacted between a force, such as a dropped hammer, and the test specimen is known as rebound resilience. In order to determine whether your material is ready for its intended application, the energetic reaction to an impact, often caused by a hammer, is measured and then assessed in accordance with the goals and quality control requirements.
By measuring the vertical rebound of a dropped plunger with a specified mass and shape, the ASTM D2632 test determines the impact resilience of solid rubber. Then, resilience is calculated as the difference between the hammer's drop height and rebound height. Again, variations in temperature and the depth of the plunger's entry are sensitive to the resilience measurement.
Although ASTM D2632 is used to create and compare materials, it is frequently inapplicable to the testing of end-use performance. Additionally, it does not apply to the testing of coated fabrics or cellular rubbers, yet it is suited for those types of tests.
NextGen’s Vertical Rebound Resilience Tester – GenReboun complies with ASTM D2632 standard
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Rubber compound resiliency is examined via GenRebound. The machine must be positioned horizontally, with the plunger lifted to a predetermined height. The measurements are based on hits four, five, and six. The test result is then determined by taking the average of the three (3) measurements. The equipment is very helpful in producing compounds that meet ASTM criteria for vibration or shock absorption.
Function of each component:
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This test instrument was created using ASTM-D2632, ISO-10012, and other standard documents, and it is primarily used to measure the rebound height of hard rubber materials. It cannot be used to measure the rebound height of soft rubber or glued leather. In units are the test results. Although the test method can be used to identify and research materials, it cannot directly assess final performance.
Adaptive Vertical Rebound Using the free fall weight method, the tester evaluates the rubber materials' elasticity. Adjust the instrument's horizontal position first, and only after that elevate the drop weight to the desired height. Make sure the drop point is 14 millimetres from the test piece's edge when you set it down. The average of the fourth, fifth, and sixth rebound heights was recorded; the first three trials were not used.
NextGen's Vertical Rebound Resilience Tester machine uses the vertical free fall hammer method to observe its rebound height.
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|
Sample thickness |
12.5mm |
|
Sample Diameter |
¢28mm |
|
Falling height |
400mm |
|
Hammer weight |
(28g±0.5)g |
|
Volume |
250x150x525mm |
|
Machine weight |
8kg |
This test apparatus was created using ASTM-D2632, ISO-10012, and other standard papers, and it is primarily used to measure the rebound height of hard rubber materials. It cannot be used to measure the rebound height of soft rubber or glued leather.
Installation:
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Standard test method for Rubber Property Standard Test Method—Resilience By Vertical Rebound
This test procedure entails measuring the vertical rebound of a dropped mass in order to determine the impact resilience of solid rubber.
Cellular rubbers and coated fabrics cannot be tested using this test procedure.
Test Method D1054 provides a description of a common test procedure for rubber impact resilience and penetration using a rebound pendulum.
The values given in SI units should be taken as the norm. Parenthetical values are provided only for informational purposes.
If there are any safety concerns, they are not all claimed to be addressed by this standard. The user of this standard is responsible for establishing suitable safety and health procedures and determining whether any regulatory restrictions apply prior to using.
NextGen’s Vertical Rebound Resilience Tester – GenReboun complies with ASTM D2632 standard
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The scale on the Vertical Rebound tester is based on 4mm intervals (per section). This scale also indicates the percentage of height post bounce.
For example, if it bounces up to 30, the result is 30%.